A 45 yr old male patient with GTCS
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A 45 old male patient presented to the opd with the cheif complaint of fits .
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS -
-patient was apparently asymptomatic until midnight 1Am.Then he developed with seizures around 1 to 2 am.
-Each episode lasts for 2 to 3 min associated with tongue bite and uprolling of eye balls .
-Patient had a total of 3 episodes with postictal confusion for 5 to 10 mins and vomiting after each episode.
-no history of fever and headache .
-history of left lower limb swelling on and off associated with pain since 1 month .
-no other complaints
HISTORY OF PAST ILLNESS .
-patient had a history of similar complaints 2years back.
-patient is a known case of diabetes mellitus since 2 years and on medication with
GLIMY-M1-OD.
PERSONAL HISTORY-
Diet-mixed
His bowel and bladder movements are normal.
Patient is chronic alocoholic since 20 years and started taking more amount of alcohol since last 2 years .
He had been binge drinking from past 4 days and last drink was taken yesterday night.
FAMILY HISTORY-
No history of similar complaints in the family .
TREATMENT HISTORY-
no history of drug allergies
No treatment taken for present illness
GENERAL EXAMINATION-
patient is conscious, coherent and cooperative.
-no pallor
-no icterus
-no clubbing
-no cyanosis
-no generalized lymphadenopathy
-no bipedal edema .
VITALS:-
temperature-97.4 degree F.
Pulse rate -80 bpm.
Respiratory rate -20 cycles /min .
B.p-110/90.
SpO2-98%.
SYSTEMIC EXAMINATION-
CVS-
Insepction -chest wall is bilaterally symmetrical.
-no precordial bulge .
-no visible pulsations ,engorged viens ,scars sinuses .
Palpation -JVP is normal
Auscultation-S1 and S2 are heard
RESPIRATORY SYSTEM -
-postion of trachea is central .
-bilateral air entry is normal .
-normal vesicular breathe sounds heard .
PER ABDOMEN-
-abdomen is non-tender and soft .
CNS-
Patient is conscious,speech is normal .
PROVISONAL DIAGNOSIS-
GTCS secondary to alcohol intoxication.
Alcohol and tobacco dependence syndrome .
K/c/o type 2 diabetes mellitus .
INVESTIGATIONS-
USG DOPPLER LEFT LL :-chronic venous thrombosis with minimal recanalisation .
HB-15gm/dl.
TLC-11500.cells /cumm.
PLT-2.54lakhs.
RBS-99mg/dl.
FINAL DIAGNOSIS -
GTCS due to alcohol intoxication.
TREATMENT-
Inj LEVIPIL-1 GM IV/STAT --F/B-500MG IV/BD.
Inj THIAMINE 1 AMP 1N 100ML NS IV/TID.
Inj OPTINEURON 1 AMP 1N 100ML NS IV/OD.
Inj PAN 40 MG IV/TID.
Inj ZOFER 4MG IV /TID.
TAB LORAZ 2MG TID .
NICOTEX GUMS 2MG SOS .
W/F SEIZURE ACTIVITY .
GRBS MONITORING 4th hourly.
BP/PR/TEMP/SPO2 MONITORING .
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